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// Qwen · Vision-language

Qwen2.5-VL-72B-Instruct: VRAM & local deployment

73.4B parameters. About 52.1 GB at 4-bit and 165 GB at BF16 with one 8K-token request.

released 2025-01-27licence: Commercial with conditionsmemory figures are estimates

01Specs

PublisherAlibaba Qwen · Qwen
Family / seriesQwen · Qwen2.5-VL
TypeVision-language (image-text-to-text)
Parameters73.4B Source: counted from official safetensors weights
Context length125K tokens (128,000)max_position_embeddings in config.json
Architecture80 layers · GQA
Released weightsBF16 · 147 GBdownload
Licenceqwen · Commercial with conditionsCommercial use allowed under the publisher’s own licence terms (user caps, acceptable-use policy, attribution or region limits). Read it before shipping.
Released2025-01-27 (Hugging Face repo created)

02How much VRAM it needs (estimate)

Total = weights + 10% + 0.5GB overhead + KV cache for one request (FP16 KV). More concurrent users multiply the KV column.

PrecisionWeightsTotal @ 8KTotal @ 32KSmallest GPUMac
BF16 / FP16 (original)147 GB 165 GB173 GB 4 × RTX PRO 6000 (384GB)Mac 256GB
FP8 / INT8 / Q8_078.0 GB 89.0 GB97.0 GB H200 141GBMac 256GB
4-bit (Q4_K_M / AWQ / GPTQ-Int4)44.5 GB 52.1 GB60.2 GB 2 × RTX 5090 (64GB)Mac 128GB

KV cache per request: 8K 2.7 GB · 32K 10.7 GB

Bits per weight: BF16 16, FP8 8.5, 4-bit 4.85. “Fits” = total ≤ 90% of memory; Mac GPU can use ~2/3 of unified memory (≤36GB) or ~3/4 (larger). For MoE, all experts must be in memory, so size by total parameters. Method →

03How to run it

Only runtimes the publisher or the runtime’s official library names for this model.

ollama run qwen2.5vl:72b

Which inference engine to choose →

04Official repositories & quantised builds

2 official repo(s) from Qwen.

05Other Qwen models

All 112 →
ModelParams4-bit totalReleased
Qwen2.5-VL-3B-Instruct · same series3.75B3.3 GB2025-01-26
Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct · same series8.29B6.5 GB2025-01-26
Qwen2.5-VL-32B-Instruct · same series33.5B25.0 GB2025-03-21
Qwen-Image-2.1-Turbo7.12B5.2 GB2026-10-09
Qwen-Image-2.17.12B5.2 GB2026-09-14
Qwen3.8-Flash-Next180B / 6B121 GB2026-08-24
Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B2.4T / 95B1.60 TB2026-08-08
Qwen3.8-27B27.8B19.6 GB2026-08-05
Qwen3.6-27B27.8B19.6 GB2026-04-21
Qwen3.6-35B-A3B36B / 3B24.6 GB2026-04-15
Qwen3.5-0.8B873M1.2 GB2026-02-28

06Sources

Data checked 2025-06-06. Parameters, context and licence are copied from the official repository; memory figures are our estimates.

Data updated: Self-host open models(UTC+8)