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// ◈ Quantization, Pruning & Distillation

BitNet b1.58 (Ternary LLMs)

Trains LLMs from scratch with ternary weights {−1, 0, +1}.

BitNet b1.58 三值模型 2024 Advanced core

IN PLAIN WORDS

With ternary weights matrix multiplication becomes additions, slashing memory, energy and latency. Matches FP16 at 3B scale, but must be trained from scratch.

Used in: bitnet.cpp, edge inference research

TIMELINE · prerequisites → this → what builds on it

2022 LLM.int8() & …2024 BitNet b1.58 (Ter…

01Original paper

The Era of 1-bit LLMs: All Large Language Models are in 1.58 Bits

Shuming Ma, Hongyu Wang, Lingxiao Ma, et al. · 2024

arXiv ↗ ✓ Verified · arXiv API

02Where it sits

Learn the left column first; the right column builds on this one.

Learn first

BitNet b1.58 (Ternary LLMs)

Then you can learn

  • Nothing in the atlas builds on it yet

Related:GPTQ

LLM.int8() & Ou…GPTQ BitNet b1.58 (Terna…

Left: prerequisites · right: builds on this · dashed: related. Full map →

03Learning resources

Official docs, explainers, courses and reference code. All links checked.

Reference code

04Where the course teaches it

For AI / data

Data updated: AI algorithms & curriculum(UTC+8)